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Konark

One of the four rare sun temples of India, the Konark was built between 1226 to 1250 A.D. and is attributed to the Eastern Ganga Dynasty ruler Narasimha Deva I. Either built over a win or the birth of his son, Bhanu Deva, this temple acted as a sundial throughout the day. There are four entrances, with horses, elephants, lions and warriors on all four sides. Konark means the corner of the Sun. There are wonderful sculptures of nymphs, dancers, mythology and Kamasutra all over the temple, and the 24 wheels represent 24 hours of the day. Each wheel has large dials representing 3 hours of the day and smaller ones for 1.5 hours. The dots represent every 3 minutes and are accurate to IST even today. The Maya and Chaya temples lie adjacent to the main sanctum, along with the royal kitchen and Bhog Hall. The temple that's built like a chariot was once drawn by 7 horses representing the 7 days of the week. Most of the temple's broken ruins are now in the museum, while the statues of the various gods have been shifted to the temple of Puri. Another legend talks of Lord Krishna's son Samba building the temple near the Chandrabhaga for the sun, who cured him of leprosy. However, this legend is associated with the temple at Multan and has been carried forward here to increase the worship. No main deity had been found here, leading to speculation of either a muslim invasion or no worship of idols. The temple roof that once stood at 120 metres has been reduced to 90 metres now. Locals believe that a magnet that held the temple together was taken away by Vasco Da Gama, leaving the temple in ruins. However, there is no historical proof of this.

The Konark Temple, attributed to the Sun God and used as an observatory, welcomes you with these statues serving as guards to the main temple complex. The Lion represents pride and power, and the elephant represents might and ego, which suppress the conscience represented by a Human figure. It is a representative sculpture to tell people to leave their vanity at the door while coming to the temple complex. A wonderful and detailed sculpture, most of which was destroyed and rebuilt over the ages. Konark can be reached by car and bus from Puri and Bhubaneswar. A light and sound show is currently held every evening at the complex.



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